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Tuesday, June 17, 2025

Empowering English Language Learners: The Transformative Role of AI in the Classroom

 Picture this: a student who speaks little English walks into your classroom. They are excited but unsure. They listen carefully but sometimes miss key instructions. They want to participate but don’t know how to find the words. As teachers, we’ve all had moments where we wished we could provide instant, personalized support in every language, at every moment. Thanks to Artificial Intelligence (AI), we are closer to making that wish a reality.

In this post, I’ll explore how AI can reshape English Language Learner (ELL) instruction by offering targeted language support, real-time feedback, and new ways for students to build confidence. You’ll walk away with AI-powered tools, practical activities, and important considerations to keep in mind as we integrate these innovations into our teaching.

Why AI Deserves Our Attention for ELLs

Technology already plays a big role in classrooms, but AI is different.It can process language, adjust to individual student needs, and offer interactive experiences that traditional apps cannot provide. AI has the potential to:

  • Level the playing field by providing instant language scaffolds

  • Create space for independent learning and risk-taking

  • Offer multi-language support without teacher delay

  • Give real-time, personalized feedback that builds student agency

For ELLs who are often waiting for clarification or hesitant to speak,AI can act as a supportive, discreet, and readily available learning companion.

(Smartprix Bytes, n.d.)

The Everyday Power of AI: Tools that Make a Difference

(Text Speech AI, 2022)

1. NaturalReader: Personalized Listening Support

NaturalReader is a free, AI-powered text-to-speech tool that reads any text aloud with natural-sounding voices. ELLs can paste in class assignments, instructions, or web content and hear it read back in real-time.

Classroom Activity:
When students encounter difficult reading passages, they can upload the text to NaturalReader and listen as they follow along. Encourage them to replay sections or adjust the speed for better comprehension.
Why It Works:
Listening support gives ELLs control over their learning pace and reduces dependency on the teacher.

(Vézina, 2021)

2. ELSA Speak: Pronunciation Coach

ELSA (English Language Speech Assistant) provides instant feedback on pronunciation and fluency. It listens to student speech, highlights errors, and provides corrective practice.

Classroom Activity:
Create a weekly “speech goal” where students practice saying specific academic sentences using ELSA. Track their progress through the app’s feedback system.

Why It Works:
ELLs can practice as many times as they want, at their own comfort level, building speaking confidence.

(Jenni.ai, 2024)

3. Grammarly: Real-Time Writing Feedback

Grammarly’s AI grammar checker provides instant suggestions for sentence clarity, word choice, and correctness. It can flag errors and explain why corrections are needed.

Classroom Activity:
Set up a writing station with Grammarly. Students can type their drafts and revise based on the feedback. Host small group conferences to discuss common errors Grammarly identifies.

Why It Works:

Grammarly gives students instant feedback, helping them notice and correct their own mistakes. It builds independence and supports language growth


4. Microsoft Translator: Real-Time Multilingual Communication

Microsoft Translator allows real-time translation in multiple languages. Teachers and students can have side-by-side conversations in English and their home language.

Classroom Activity:
During collaborative group work, use Microsoft Translator to help new ELLs engage with peers who may not speak their language. It can also be used for family engagement events to support multilingual participation.

Why It Works:
It bridges communication gaps immediately and helps students feel seen and included.


(University of Michigan, Electrical & Computer Engineering, 2021)

Ethical and Practical Considerations

While AI offers exciting possibilities, we must approach it thoughtfully:

  • Equity: Not all students may have equal access to devices or Wi-Fi. Plan classroom use carefully to avoid creating gaps.

  • Accuracy: AI translations are not perfect. Teachers should guide students to use AI as support, not as the sole authority.

  • Privacy: Always review privacy policies and ensure tools align with district guidelines.

Teachers must also remember that AI enhances but never replaces the critical role of personal interaction, scaffolding, and relationship-building in language learning.

Figure 1. AI impact visualization (Getting Smart, 2016)

Linking AI to Real Life

Today’s students already interact with AI outside of school through voice assistants, language apps, and translation features on social media. Bringing these familiar tools into the classroom makes learning more relevant and meaningful. When ELLs see that their home languages, their cultures, and their learning needs are supported through technology, they are more likely to engage, participate, and succeed.

Resources for Integrating AI with ELLs

"How AI is Transforming English Language Learning"

  • Practical insights into using AI for scaffolding, assessment, and feedback in ESL classrooms.


Getting Smart: AI and ELL Equity Articles

  • Explores how AI can support equity and access for English learners.


TESOL International Association: AI in TESOL Resources

  • Offers webinars, articles, and practical tools on AI in English language teaching.


Join the Conversation

I’m continually exploring and learning how to use AI responsibly and effectively with my ELL students. I would love to hear what other teachers are trying. What AI tools do you like? What’s been tricky? How can we make sure AI helps all our students fairly? Share your thoughts and stories in the comments. I’m excited to learn from you!


References


Getting Smart. (2016, August 25). Artificial intelligence is reshaping life on Earth: 101 examples. Getting Smart. https://www.gettingsmart.com/2016/08/25/artificial-intelligence-is-reshaping-life-on-earth-101-examples/


Jenni.ai. (2024, January 2). Illustration of AI writing tool in use [Image]. Jenni.ai. https://jenni.ai/artificial-intelligence/writing-tools


Kummer, B. (n.d.). Magical AI Tools to Empower ELLs, MLLs [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZafNDSob8Dc 


Microsoft. (2017, July). Microsoft Translator in the Classroom [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/MgsSoZZVe2U


Smartprix Bytes. (n.d.). [Illustration of AI tools available in India] [Image]. In *Top free AI tools available in India*. Smartprix. Retrieved June 17, 2025, from https://www.smartprix.com/bytes/top-free-ai-tools-available-in-india/


TESOL International Association. (2024, January 17). The AI assessment scale: A practical framework for TESOL educators in the age of ChatGPT. TESOL International Association. https://www.tesol.org/the-ai-assessment-scale-a-practical-framework-for-tesol-educators-in-the-age-of-chatgpt/


TESOL International Association. (n.d.). TESOL International Association. Retrieved June 17, 2025, from https://www.tesol.org/


Text Speech AI. (2022, January 6). Flowchart illustrating text-to-speech process [Image]. TextSpeechAI. https://www.textspeechai.com/blog/text-to-speech-what-it-is-and-how-it-works


University of Michigan, Electrical & Computer Engineering. (2021, February 10). Illustration related to AI fairness research [Image]. In *Fairer AI for long‑term equity*. University of Michigan ECE. https://ece.engin.umich.edu/stories/fairer-ai-for-long-term-equity


Vézina, A.-M. (2021, December 1). Diagram illustrating AI speech recognition processes [Image]. In *The language of artificial intelligence*. Institut national de la recherche scientifique. https://inrs.ca/en/news/the-language-of-artificial-intelligence/








6 comments:

  1. Thank you for this thoughtful post! As a third-grade teacher, I see how AI tools like NaturalReader, ELSA Speak, Grammarly, and Microsoft Translator could be game-changers for our English Language Learners. Even young students benefit from personalized listening support and real-time feedback that builds confidence and independence, just like you described. Using NaturalReader to help students follow along with reading or Grammarly to guide writing corrections could really empower them to take ownership of their learning.
    To make AI truly fair and effective, I believe we need to combine thoughtful, intentional lesson design (like your “lifelines” idea) with ongoing reflection on how tools impact all learners. Integrating AI in ways that respect students’ cultures and languages helps build confidence and engagement something I see as essential for meaningful learning. I’m looking forward to hearing how others are using AI to empower their students while keeping these important considerations in mind!

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    1. I completely agree—AI tools like NaturalReader, ELSA Speak, and Grammarly have so much potential to support English Language Learners, especially when they provide personalized, real-time help that fosters confidence and independence. Your emphasis on intentional lesson design and ongoing reflection really resonates with me. It’s essential that we integrate AI in ways that honor students’ diverse cultures and languages, helping them feel seen and empowered. I’m excited to continue this conversation and learn how educators like you are thoughtfully using AI to make a positive difference in their classrooms!

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  2. I must admit that using AI to support English language learners is something I have to improve on. As a Latina art teacher who is still working toward Spanish fluency, I worked so hard to support the many Spanish-speaking students I had. We had fun with it because I was learning how to perfect my Spanish as they were perfecting their English. There were many laughs as we utilized the tools we had to make learning more accessible. These tools make me smile though! Had I known about these specific tools, I do believe our experience could have been that much easier. Thank you for sharing!

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  3. Thank you for sharing your experience! I really appreciate how you embraced learning alongside your students that kind of dedication creates such a positive and supportive environment. AI tools can certainly provide additional support and make language learning more accessible, but it’s clear that your commitment and rapport with your students made a meaningful impact. I’m glad these tools resonated with you, and I hope they prove helpful if you choose to incorporate them in the future.

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  4. Thank you for sharing this post and the helpful resources! I really appreciated the focus on ELL and ML students because this area doesn’t always get enough attention when it comes to classroom support. I use NaturalReader for myself and love how it works not only with web pages, but also with PDFs. I find it incredibly helpful to pair the audio with nonfiction texts, especially since I tend to lose focus more easily while reading that type of content.
    I’ve only just started exploring AI tools for use with students, mostly using it to level text for different reading abilities, but I’m intrigued by the potential of Microsoft Translator. The idea of students being able to collaborate in real-time across languages during class activities is exciting! This would open up so many possibilities for inclusion and engagement in the classroom.

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    1. I'm so glad the focus on ELL and ML students resonated with you. You're absolutely right that this area often doesn't get the spotlight it deserves. I like that you're already using NaturalReader and pairing it with nonfiction texts—that’s such a smart strategy, especially for maintaining focus and supporting comprehension.

      It’s exciting to hear that you’re starting to explore AI tools for students, too! Microsoft Translator really is a game-changer when it comes to inclusion. It helps break down barriers and makes collaboration possible, even when students don’t share the same first language.

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